Maltese Citizenship Through Ancestry

Malta is a sun-drenched Mediterranean nation with a complex past and a deep connection to its global diaspora. For generations, Malta’s people crossed oceans in search of opportunity, leaving behind a homeland shaped by centuries of empire and resilience. Today, their descendants have a chance to come home.

If your parents, grandparents, or even great-grandparents were Maltese citizens, you may be eligible to reclaim that citizenship. You don’t need to live in Malta or speak the language to qualify.

A view of Valletta, Malta, represents a pathway to Maltese citizenship by ancestry, which some children qualify for.

Eligible Generations

Great-grandparents or more

Travel Required?

No (apply via consulate)

Ways to Apply

2 ways

Language requirement?

No

Your Maltese roots give you EU access.

If you qualify, Maltese citizenship gives you the right to live, work, study, and retire in any EU country. That means Paris, Berlin, Lisbon, or Rome—your EU rights move with you. Reclaiming your citizenship is a reconnection to your family’s legacy and a powerful tool for global mobility.

Why Does Malta Offer Citizenship by Descent?

Mother and Son in Malta

When Malta gained independence from England in 1964, many Maltese abroad held British subject status and found themselves legally cut off from their homeland.

Meanwhile, massive waves of emigration, especially to the U.S., Canada, Australia, and the U.K., left a third of Malta’s population overseas. Citizenship laws at the time often punished those who naturalized elsewhere, stripping them of Maltese nationality and disconnecting future generations.

Malta’s modern citizenship law is a correction to that legacy. It recognizes that most Maltese emigrants didn’t leave by choice, and that their descendants still belong.

Live, work, and study in any of the 27 countries throughout the European Union with no restrictions.

Who Can Apply?

You might be eligible if you can answer yes to one of the following:

  • Was your parent a Maltese citizen when you were born?
  • Was a grandparent or great-grandparent a Maltese citizen?

If one of these is true, you might be eligible to reclaim citizenship. We’ll help you navigate what applies to your family.

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Want to find if you are eligible for Maltese Citizenship?

Simple 3-step process to discover your eligibility

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1. Tell us (or your genealogist) about your family

Share your family details. Enter them yourself or connect with a genealogist for help.

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2. We analyze with AI + experts

AI processes fast. Experts ensure your case is as accurate as possible.

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3. Receive your report

Get your eligibility analysis. Follow the steps. Start your path to citizenship.

What You'll ​ Receive

A comprehensive eligibility report tailored to your family history

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Your Eligibility Report ​ Includes:​

Eligible for ​dual citizenship? We can help you achieve it​

If you find out you are eligible for dual citizenship with our report, we offer additional services to assist with document collection and application processing

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Your guide to Maltese Citizenship

We cover essential information regarding applying for and achieving EU nationality through ancestry. This blog also explores relocation resources, citizenship programs outside of the EU, and more.

Get the Maltese citizenship guide

Unlock detailed information on timelines, required documents, and legal pathways all in one place.

Frequently asked questions​

Yes, you may be eligible for Maltese citizenship if you can prove direct descent from a Maltese-born ancestor. Specifically, if your grandfather was born in Malta and your parent (their child) was also born in Malta, you can apply for citizenship by registration. This process requires documentation demonstrating the unbroken lineage.

Eligibility for Maltese citizenship by descent includes individuals born outside Malta who can prove direct descent from an ancestor born in Malta, with a parent also born in Malta. Additionally, children born in Malta to at least one Maltese parent are typically granted citizenship at birth.

Yes, if your mother was born in Malta, you may be eligible for Maltese citizenship. The eligibility depends on the date of your birth and your mother’s citizenship status at that time. For instance, children born after August 1, 1989, to a Maltese-born mother are generally eligible for citizenship by descent.

The application for Maltese citizenship by descent is made using Form K, which is designated for individuals applying under Article 3(3) or 5(3) of the Maltese Citizenship Act. This form requires detailed information about your lineage and supporting documentation.

Yes, you can apply for Maltese citizenship through your grandparents if you can demonstrate that your grandparent was born in Malta and that their child (your parent) was also born in Malta. This establishes the direct line of descent required for eligibility.

The application fee for Maltese citizenship by descent is €150. If the application is approved, an additional €50 is payable upon collection of the citizenship certificate. Additional fees may apply for document translations or notarizations.

Yes, Malta permits dual citizenship. Since amendments to the Maltese Citizenship Act in 2000, individuals acquiring Maltese citizenship are not required to renounce their existing citizenships.

No, there is no residency requirement for individuals applying for Maltese citizenship by descent. Applicants can submit their applications through Maltese embassies or consulates abroad.

Start with your past.
Start building your future.

Your family immigrated from Europe for more opportunities. Now, their story might help you do exactly the same thing. Browse by country to learn whether your family history might qualify you for dual citizenship.

Still have questions? Let’s talk​

Have a specific question about your case, documents, or eligibility? We’d love to hear it and it might even help us shape new resources.

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