Whether you’re ready to apply for citizenship, gathering the relevant documents, or not yet sure of your Lithuanian ancestry or citizenship by descent eligibility status, you’re sure to have questions about the application process. Below, we break down answers to some of the most common questions people ask when applying for Lithuanian citizenship through ancestry.
Can my child get Lithuanian citizenship?
Your child may qualify for Lithuanian citizenship by descent, so long as the ancestor in question is no more distant than a great-grandparent of Lithuanian origin.
How long does it take to claim Lithuanian citizenship through ancestry?
The answer varies from case to case. It depends on factors like how quickly you acquire the relevant documentation, which may rely on finding birth certificates, getting in touch with diplomatic missions, etc. But generally, it takes a few months to prepare the application and up to a year for it to be processed by the Migration Department.
Can I get citizenship in Lithuania if my grandparent was born there?
Yes, you can apply for Lithuanian citizenship by descent from ancestors as distant as your great-grandparent. You have to show documented proof of your lineage, such as a birth certificate, as well as proof of the ancestor’s citizenship. Certain stipulations, like dates of ancestor citizenship, apply under EU citizenship law.
Can I still get lineage citizenship in Lithuania if my ancestor was exiled?
The Citizenship Law of Lithuania (No. XI-1196) states that descendants of exiles may apply for citizenship. This includes descendants of individuals who held Lithuanian citizenship before Soviet occupation began and were forcibly expelled during occupation. You may also apply if your ancestor held citizenship and voluntarily fled during that period, as long as your Lithuanian passport or supporting travel document confirms descent.
Can I apply for Lithuanian citizenship from abroad?
Yes. You don’t have to be living in Lithuania when applying for citizenship. Applicants residing in foreign countries submit their forms through the relevant diplomatic missions or consulates. In America, there are consulates for four jurisdictions in New York, Chicago, Los Angeles, and Washington, D.C.
Which language do my documents need to be in?
Especially if you are applying from abroad, you can provide foreign documents in another language, but they must be officially translated into Lithuanian to be processed. This includes documents like birth certificates and residence permits, but does not include passports.
Do I have to submit original documents when applying for citizenship?
You can submit originals or copies of documentation in your application, but all copies must be validated by a public notary. Proper document handling ensures your submission is accepted.
How do I validate application documents?
All documents submitted with your application for citizenship, whether originals or notarized copies, must be legalized or validated by Apostille. This does not include passports. If you are a stateless person, you may also need to provide an alternative travel document as recognized by the European Union.
Conclusion
Becoming a citizen of Lithuania offers more than just ancestral connection—it provides access to the many benefits of the European Union, including mobility, education, and healthcare opportunities. Whether you’re applying through the Migration Department or via a consulate abroad, make sure your Application form, birth certificate, and all supporting documents are prepared correctly to ensure a smooth process.
Want to learn your eligibility status for citizenship by descent in Lithuania? Take our test today!