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Our legal experts and researchers write in-depth guides on how to qualify for European citizenship through ancestry.
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When applying for EU ancestry citizenship or any European citizenship pathway, gathering the required documentation is a vital step in proving one’s ancestry. Many EU citizenship programs rely on the descendant reclaiming citizenship based on an ancestor losing citizenship within a specified time frame. Thus, you may have to show
Slovenian citizenship by descent is one of Europe’s most accessible citizenship through ancestry programs, requiring only one year of residency for those who can prove Slovenian ancestry up to the fourth generation. What makes Slovenian citizenship by descent particularly interesting is Slovenia’s unique coproperty system. This system allows applicants to
Within the last year, the EU Court of Justice has finally put a stop to citizenship by investment (CBI). The decision, which effectively ruled that Malta’s “golden passport” program was illegal, ended the last remaining CBI scheme in the European Union. Prior to that, Cyprus also took part in CBI,
Birthright citizenship, or jus soli (“right of the soil”), grants automatic citizenship to individuals born within a country’s territory, regardless of their parents’ nationality. This policy varies widely across the globe—and understanding where it applies can shape decisions for families, dual nationals, and emigrants.
For many people exploring their European roots, ancestry citizenship is an incredible chance to turn heritage into opportunity. But not all European countries offer citizenship just because your great-grandparents hailed from there. While most of Europe follows some version of ancestry-based nationality, a select group of countries keeps their citizenship
Germany has long recognized the importance of ancestral connection. If your family tree includes German parents, grandparents, or even great-grandparents, you might be eligible to reclaim German citizenship by descent—a right grounded in history, identity, and law.
Applying for dual citizenship through ancestry is a powerful way to reconnect with your family’s heritage while unlocking new opportunities. It allows you to honor your roots, access expanded travel and work rights, and build a stronger connection to another part of the world. Whether you’re seeking personal fulfillment, practical
When it comes to reclaiming citizenship through ancestry, most people think of EU countries like Italy, Ireland—nations well known for Irish citizenship by descent or Italian citizenship programs— and Poland. But did you know that several European countries outside the European Union also offer ancestry dual citizenship opportunities to those
If you have a parent, grandparent, or even great-grandparent from a European country, you might be eligible for citizenship—even if you’ve never lived there. This process is called citizenship by descent, and it offers a powerful way to reconnect with your roots and gain rights across the European Union.
On July 1st, 2025, Luxembourg’s government released its quarterly social security statistics regarding Luxembourg citizens living abroad. Within those numbers, was a standout figure regarding citizens living in the United States. The Numbers Don’t Lie: A Historic Surge in Context Between March and June 2025, the number of Luxembourgers officially
